import asyncio
from unittest.mock import ANY, AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch

import pytest

from control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent import RICommunicationAgent


def fake_json_correct_negototiate_1():
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 5555, "bind": False},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5556, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


def fake_json_correct_negototiate_2():
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 5555, "bind": False},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5557, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


def fake_json_correct_negototiate_3():
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 5555, "bind": True},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5557, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


def fake_json_correct_negototiate_4():
    # Different port, do bind
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 4555, "bind": True},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5557, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


def fake_json_correct_negototiate_5():
    # Different port, dont bind.
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 4555, "bind": False},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5557, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


def fake_json_wrong_negototiate_1():
    return AsyncMock(return_value={"endpoint": "ping", "data": ""})


def fake_json_invalid_id_negototiate():
    return AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "banana", "port": 4555, "bind": False},
                {"id": "tomato", "port": 5557, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_1(monkeypatch):
    """
    Test the setup of the communication agent
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_correct_negototiate_1()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
        )
        await agent.setup()

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.send_json.assert_any_call({"endpoint": "negotiate/ports", "data": None})
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_awaited()
        MockCommandAgent.assert_called_once_with(
            ANY,  # Server Name
            ANY,  # Server Password
            address="tcp://*:5556",  # derived from the 'port' value in negotiation
            bind=True,
        )
        # Ensure the agent attached a ListenBehaviour
        assert any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_2(monkeypatch):
    """
    Test the setup of the communication agent
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_correct_negototiate_2()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
        )
        await agent.setup()

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.send_json.assert_any_call({"endpoint": "negotiate/ports", "data": None})
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_awaited()
        MockCommandAgent.assert_called_once_with(
            ANY,  # Server Name
            ANY,  # Server Password
            address="tcp://*:5557",  # derived from the 'port' value in negotiation
            bind=True,
        )
        # Ensure the agent attached a ListenBehaviour
        assert any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_3(monkeypatch, caplog):
    """
    Test the functionality of setup with incorrect negotiation message
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_wrong_negototiate_1()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup

    # We are sending wrong negotiation info to the communication agent,
    # so we should retry and expect a better response, within a limited time.
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        with caplog.at_level("ERROR"):
            agent = RICommunicationAgent(
                "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
            )
            await agent.setup(max_retries=1)

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()

        # Since it failed, there should not be any command agent.
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_not_awaited()
        assert "Failed to set up RICommunicationAgent" in caplog.text

        # Ensure the agent did not attach a ListenBehaviour
        assert not any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_4(monkeypatch):
    """
    Test the setup of the communication agent with different bind value
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_correct_negototiate_3()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=True
        )
        await agent.setup()

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.bind.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.send_json.assert_any_call({"endpoint": "negotiate/ports", "data": None})
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_awaited()
        MockCommandAgent.assert_called_once_with(
            ANY,  # Server Name
            ANY,  # Server Password
            address="tcp://*:5557",  # derived from the 'port' value in negotiation
            bind=True,
        )
        # Ensure the agent attached a ListenBehaviour
        assert any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_5(monkeypatch):
    """
    Test the setup of the communication agent
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_correct_negototiate_4()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
        )
        await agent.setup()

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.send_json.assert_any_call({"endpoint": "negotiate/ports", "data": None})
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_awaited()
        MockCommandAgent.assert_called_once_with(
            ANY,  # Server Name
            ANY,  # Server Password
            address="tcp://*:5557",  # derived from the 'port' value in negotiation
            bind=True,
        )
        # Ensure the agent attached a ListenBehaviour
        assert any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_6(monkeypatch):
    """
    Test the setup of the communication agent
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_correct_negototiate_5()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
        )
        await agent.setup()

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.send_json.assert_any_call({"endpoint": "negotiate/ports", "data": None})
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_awaited()
        MockCommandAgent.assert_called_once_with(
            ANY,  # Server Name
            ANY,  # Server Password
            address="tcp://*:5557",  # derived from the 'port' value in negotiation
            bind=True,
        )
        # Ensure the agent attached a ListenBehaviour
        assert any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_7(monkeypatch, caplog):
    """
    Test the functionality of setup with incorrect id
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = fake_json_invalid_id_negototiate()

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Mock RICommandAgent agent startup

    # We are sending wrong negotiation info to the communication agent,
    # so we should retry and expect a better response, within a limited time.
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        with caplog.at_level("WARNING"):
            agent = RICommunicationAgent(
                "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
            )
            await agent.setup(max_retries=1)

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")
        fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()

        # Since it failed, there should not be any command agent.
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_not_awaited()
        assert "Unhandled negotiation id:" in caplog.text


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_creates_socket_and_negotiate_timeout(monkeypatch, caplog):
    """
    Test the functionality of setup with incorrect negotiation message
    """
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(side_effect=asyncio.TimeoutError)

    # Mock context.socket to return our fake socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        # --- Act ---
        with caplog.at_level("WARNING"):
            agent = RICommunicationAgent(
                "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
            )
            await agent.setup(max_retries=1)

        # --- Assert ---
        fake_socket.connect.assert_any_call("tcp://localhost:5555")

        # Since it failed, there should not be any command agent.
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_not_awaited()
        assert "No connection established in 20 seconds" in caplog.text

        # Ensure the agent did not attach a ListenBehaviour
        assert not any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_listen_behaviour_ping_correct(caplog):
    fake_socket = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(return_value={"endpoint": "ping", "data": {}})

    # TODO: Integration test between actual server and password needed for spade agents
    agent = RICommunicationAgent("test@server", "password")
    agent.req_socket = fake_socket

    behaviour = agent.ListenBehaviour()
    agent.add_behaviour(behaviour)

    # Run once (CyclicBehaviour normally loops)
    with caplog.at_level("DEBUG"):
        await behaviour.run()

    fake_socket.send_json.assert_awaited()
    fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()
    assert "Received message" in caplog.text


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_listen_behaviour_ping_wrong_endpoint(caplog):
    """
    Test if our listen behaviour can work with wrong messages (wrong endpoint)
    """
    fake_socket = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()

    # This is a message for the wrong endpoint >:(
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
            "data": [
                {"id": "main", "port": 5555, "bind": False},
                {"id": "actuation", "port": 5556, "bind": True},
            ],
        }
    )

    agent = RICommunicationAgent("test@server", "password")
    agent.req_socket = fake_socket

    behaviour = agent.ListenBehaviour()
    agent.add_behaviour(behaviour)

    # Run once (CyclicBehaviour normally loops)
    with caplog.at_level("INFO"):
        await behaviour.run()

    assert "Received message with topic different than ping, while ping expected." in caplog.text
    fake_socket.send_json.assert_awaited()
    fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_listen_behaviour_timeout(caplog):
    fake_socket = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    # recv_json will never resolve, simulate timeout
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(side_effect=asyncio.TimeoutError)

    agent = RICommunicationAgent("test@server", "password")
    agent.req_socket = fake_socket

    behaviour = agent.ListenBehaviour()
    agent.add_behaviour(behaviour)

    with caplog.at_level("INFO"):
        await behaviour.run()

    assert "No ping retrieved in 3 seconds" in caplog.text


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_listen_behaviour_ping_no_endpoint(caplog):
    """
    Test if our listen behaviour can work with wrong messages (wrong endpoint)
    """
    fake_socket = AsyncMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()

    # This is a message without endpoint >:(
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(
        return_value={
            "data": "I dont have an endpoint >:)",
        }
    )

    agent = RICommunicationAgent("test@server", "password")
    agent.req_socket = fake_socket

    behaviour = agent.ListenBehaviour()
    agent.add_behaviour(behaviour)

    # Run once (CyclicBehaviour normally loops)
    with caplog.at_level("ERROR"):
        await behaviour.run()

    assert "No received endpoint in message, excepted ping endpoint." in caplog.text
    fake_socket.send_json.assert_awaited()
    fake_socket.recv_json.assert_awaited()


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_unexpected_exception(monkeypatch, caplog):
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()
    # Simulate unexpected exception during recv_json()
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(side_effect=Exception("boom!"))

    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    agent = RICommunicationAgent(
        "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
    )

    with caplog.at_level("ERROR"):
        await agent.setup(max_retries=1)

    # Ensure that the error was logged
    assert "Unexpected error during negotiation: boom!" in caplog.text


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_setup_unpacking_exception(monkeypatch, caplog):
    # --- Arrange ---
    fake_socket = MagicMock()
    fake_socket.send_json = AsyncMock()

    # Make recv_json return malformed negotiation data to trigger unpacking exception
    malformed_data = {
        "endpoint": "negotiate/ports",
        "data": [{"id": "main"}],
    }  # missing 'port' and 'bind'
    fake_socket.recv_json = AsyncMock(return_value=malformed_data)

    # Patch context.socket
    monkeypatch.setattr(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.context.socket", lambda _: fake_socket
    )

    # Patch RICommandAgent so it won't actually start
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.ri_communication_agent.RICommandAgent", autospec=True
    ) as MockCommandAgent:
        fake_agent_instance = MockCommandAgent.return_value
        fake_agent_instance.start = AsyncMock()

        agent = RICommunicationAgent(
            "test@server", "password", address="tcp://localhost:5555", bind=False
        )

        # --- Act & Assert ---
        with caplog.at_level("ERROR"):
            await agent.setup(max_retries=1)

        # Ensure the unpacking exception was logged
        assert "Error unpacking negotiation data" in caplog.text

        # Ensure no command agent was started
        fake_agent_instance.start.assert_not_awaited()

        # Ensure no behaviour was attached
        assert not any(isinstance(b, agent.ListenBehaviour) for b in agent.behaviours)
