"""
This program has been developed by students from the bachelor Computer Science at Utrecht
University within the Software Project course.
© Copyright Utrecht University (Department of Information and Computing Sciences)
"""

import asyncio
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch

import numpy as np
import pytest

from control_backend.agents.perception.transcription_agent.speech_recognizer import (
    MLXWhisperSpeechRecognizer,
    OpenAIWhisperSpeechRecognizer,
    SpeechRecognizer,
)
from control_backend.agents.perception.transcription_agent.transcription_agent import (
    TranscriptionAgent,
)


@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def mock_experiment_logger():
    with patch(
        "control_backend.agents.perception"
        ".transcription_agent.transcription_agent.experiment_logger"
    ) as logger:
        yield logger


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_transcription_agent_flow(mock_zmq_context):
    mock_sub = MagicMock()
    mock_sub.recv = AsyncMock()

    # Setup context to return this specific mock socket
    mock_zmq_context.instance.return_value.socket.return_value = mock_sub

    # Data: [Audio Bytes, Cancel Loop]
    fake_audio = np.zeros(16000, dtype=np.float32).tobytes()
    mock_sub.recv.side_effect = [fake_audio, asyncio.CancelledError()]

    # Mock Recognizer
    with patch.object(SpeechRecognizer, "best_type") as mock_best:
        mock_recognizer = MagicMock()
        mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.return_value = "Hello"
        mock_best.return_value = mock_recognizer

        agent = TranscriptionAgent("tcp://in")
        agent.send = AsyncMock()

        agent._running = True

        def close_coro(coro):
            coro.close()
            return MagicMock()

        agent.add_behavior = MagicMock(side_effect=close_coro)

        await agent.setup()

        try:
            await agent._transcribing_loop()
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            pass

        # Check transcription happened
        assert mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.called
        # Check sending
        assert agent.send.called
        assert agent.send.call_args[0][0].body == "Hello"

        await agent.stop()


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_transcription_empty(mock_zmq_context):
    mock_sub = MagicMock()
    mock_sub.recv = AsyncMock()
    mock_zmq_context.instance.return_value.socket.return_value = mock_sub

    # Return valid audio, but recognizer returns empty string
    fake_audio = np.zeros(10, dtype=np.float32).tobytes()
    mock_sub.recv.side_effect = [fake_audio, asyncio.CancelledError()]

    with patch.object(SpeechRecognizer, "best_type") as mock_best:
        mock_recognizer = MagicMock()
        mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.return_value = ""
        mock_best.return_value = mock_recognizer

        agent = TranscriptionAgent("tcp://in")
        agent.send = AsyncMock()
        await agent.setup()

        try:
            await agent._transcribing_loop()
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            pass

        # Should NOT send message
        agent.send.assert_not_called()


def test_speech_recognizer_factory():
    # Test Factory Logic
    with patch("torch.mps.is_available", return_value=True):
        assert isinstance(SpeechRecognizer.best_type(), MLXWhisperSpeechRecognizer)

    with patch("torch.mps.is_available", return_value=False):
        assert isinstance(SpeechRecognizer.best_type(), OpenAIWhisperSpeechRecognizer)


def test_openai_recognizer():
    with patch("whisper.load_model") as load_mock:
        with patch("whisper.transcribe") as trans_mock:
            rec = OpenAIWhisperSpeechRecognizer()
            rec.load_model()
            load_mock.assert_called()

            trans_mock.return_value = {"text": "Hi"}
            res = rec.recognize_speech(np.zeros(10))
            assert res == "Hi"


def test_mlx_recognizer():
    # Fix: On Linux, 'mlx_whisper' isn't imported by the module, so it's missing from dir().
    # We must use create=True to inject it into the module namespace during the test.
    module_path = "control_backend.agents.perception.transcription_agent.speech_recognizer"

    with patch("sys.platform", "darwin"):
        with patch(f"{module_path}.mlx_whisper", create=True) as mlx_mock:
            with patch(f"{module_path}.ModelHolder", create=True) as holder_mock:
                # We also need to mock mlx.core if it's used for types/constants
                with patch(f"{module_path}.mx", create=True):
                    rec = MLXWhisperSpeechRecognizer()
                    rec.load_model()
                    holder_mock.get_model.assert_called()

                    mlx_mock.transcribe.return_value = {"text": "Hi"}
                    res = rec.recognize_speech(np.zeros(10))
                    assert res == "Hi"


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_transcription_loop_continues_after_error(mock_zmq_context):
    mock_sub = MagicMock()
    mock_sub.recv = AsyncMock()
    mock_zmq_context.instance.return_value.socket.return_value = mock_sub

    fake_audio = np.zeros(16000, dtype=np.float32).tobytes()

    mock_sub.recv.side_effect = [
        fake_audio,  # first iteration → recognizer fails
        asyncio.CancelledError(),  # second iteration → stop loop
    ]

    with patch.object(SpeechRecognizer, "best_type") as mock_best:
        mock_recognizer = MagicMock()
        mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.side_effect = RuntimeError("fail")
        mock_best.return_value = mock_recognizer

        agent = TranscriptionAgent("tcp://in")
        agent._running = True  # ← REQUIRED to enter the loop
        agent.send = AsyncMock()  # should never be called

        def close_coro(coro):
            coro.close()
            return MagicMock()

        agent.add_behavior = MagicMock(side_effect=close_coro)  # match other tests

        await agent.setup()

        try:
            await agent._transcribing_loop()
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            pass

        # recognizer failed, so we should never send anything
        agent.send.assert_not_called()

        # recv must have been called twice (audio then CancelledError)
        assert mock_sub.recv.call_count == 2


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_transcription_continue_branch_when_empty(mock_zmq_context):
    mock_sub = MagicMock()
    mock_sub.recv = AsyncMock()
    mock_zmq_context.instance.return_value.socket.return_value = mock_sub

    # First recv → audio chunk
    # Second recv → Cancel loop → stop iteration
    fake_audio = np.zeros(16000, dtype=np.float32).tobytes()
    mock_sub.recv.side_effect = [fake_audio, asyncio.CancelledError()]

    with patch.object(SpeechRecognizer, "best_type") as mock_best:
        mock_recognizer = MagicMock()
        mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.return_value = ""  # <— triggers the continue branch
        mock_best.return_value = mock_recognizer

        agent = TranscriptionAgent("tcp://in")

        # Make loop runnable
        agent._running = True
        agent.send = AsyncMock()

        def close_coro(coro):
            coro.close()
            return MagicMock()

        agent.add_behavior = MagicMock(side_effect=close_coro)

        await agent.setup()

        # Execute loop manually
        try:
            await agent._transcribing_loop()
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            pass

        # → Because of "continue", NO sending should occur
        agent.send.assert_not_called()

        # → Continue was hit, so we must have read exactly 2 times:
        #    - first audio
        #    - second CancelledError
        assert mock_sub.recv.call_count == 2

        # → recognizer was called once (first iteration)
        assert mock_recognizer.recognize_speech.call_count == 1